Australia Income Tax Calculator
Calculate Your Annual & Monthly Tax
Individuals use marginal brackets; companies typically use a flat rate.
Enter income after deductions.
Enter genrated revenue .
Enter Cost.
Standard Medicare levy is 2% (residents). Typically not applied to companies.
PAYG withheld or total tax already paid.
Result
Result
How Australia Income Tax Is Calculated (Resident & Non-Resident Rules)
Individual vs Non-individual (Company)
Australian income tax is calculated differently for individual taxpayers and companies. Individuals use a marginal tax rate system, while companies are taxed at a flat rate. Below is a breakdown of how each category is taxed according to the latest Australian tax rules.
Individual Tax (Residents)
- Tax calculated based on Australian marginal tax brackets.
- Medicare levy (usually 2%) is added unless exempt.
- Eligible tax offsets like LITO reduce payable tax.
- Used for personal tax returns, PAYG tax, salary calculations.
Company Tax (Non-individual)
- Flat tax rate: typically 25% to 30% depending on company type.
- Medicare levy does not apply.
- No LITO or personal offsets.
- Used for business tax, corporate tax reporting, and ASIC compliance.
Common Australian Tax Offsets & How They Affect Your Tax
Tax offsets directly reduce your tax payable, not your taxable income. In the Australian tax system, offsets such as LITO and SAPTO play an important role in lowering the final amount you owe.
| Offset | Eligible Income | Formula | How It Applies |
|---|---|---|---|
| LITO (Low Income Tax Offset) | Up to approx. $66,667 | Max $700; phases out gradually | Subtract from tax after bracket calculation |
| SAPTO | Eligible seniors/pensioners | Capped offset; reduces as income rises | Applied after calculating normal tax |
| Zone/Overseas Forces | Remote areas/eligible service | Fixed or variable amounts | Added after bracket tax |
Step-by-Step Australian Tax Calculation (With Medicare & Offsets)
- Start with your taxable income after deductions.
- Apply Australian marginal tax brackets (resident/non-resident rules).
- For companies, apply flat company tax rate.
- Apply eligible tax offsets such as LITO or SAPTO.
- Add Medicare levy (if applicable).
- Final tax payable = tax after offsets + Medicare levy.
- Compare with tax already paid (PAYG) to calculate refund or amount owing.
- Calculate take-home pay after tax.
Australian Income Tax Examples
Here are simplified examples showing how Australian income tax, Medicare levy, and offsets impact your net income. These help you understand how the calculator processes your inputs.
Individual (with LITO & Medicare Levy)
Income: $45,000, Medicare levy: 2%
- Bracket tax:
$4,288 - LITO reduces tax by approx. $700
- Levy:
$900 - Total payable ≈ $4,488
Company Tax Example
Income: $90,000, Company rate: 25%
- Company tax:
$22,500 - No Medicare levy
- Total payable = $22,500